New to the sport? Start with our five simple steps below.

Begin here

Creative dog sport · welcoming community

Two partners. One piece of music. Endless possibility.

Heelwork to Music brings together reward-based dog training, imagination and a remarkable connection between a dog and their person. Whether you’re just curious or already competing, this is the place for you.

What is Heelwork to Music?

Dog training with movement, music and meaning

Heelwork to Music (usually shortened to HTM) is a creative dog sport in which a handler and dog perform a choreographed routine to a chosen piece of music. Routines can be joyful, dramatic, emotional or funny, but the best always show a genuine partnership.

In UK Royal Kennel Club competitions the sport has two divisions. Heelwork to Music is built around 8 recognised heelwork positions, whilst Freestyle is everything else. You do not need experience, a particular breed, or ambitions to compete, to enjoy getting started.

The beautiful thing about HTM is the ability to choose the music and style that perfectly suits you and your dog as a team.
01

Heelwork to Music

At least two-thirds (and it can be more than that) of a competition routine is heelwork. The dog works close to the handler in recognised heelwork positions, with changes of position, pace, and direction bringing the performance to life.

02

Freestyle

At least two-thirds (and it can be more than that) of a competition routine is freestyle. Teams can use a wider range of safe, well-trained moves and sequences to interpret the music.

Good training feels good

Keep the partnership at the heart of it

  • Use reward-based methods and keep training sessions short and fun.
  • Don't keep asking your dog for more before you reward them - surprise your dog with rewards. Sometimes reward little and often, sometimes ask for more and then a big reward.
  • Use the power of play - food circuits, toys and you! Just a food treat from your hand at the end is not going to be enough for most dogs to want to work with you for a full routine.
  • Make sure moves are safe and comfortable for your dog and avoid repeated high-impact moves. Ask an experienced HTM coach if you are unsure.
  • Remember to have fun - training should include smiles and laughter.

Building your routine

Begin with connection, not choreography

Moving from individual moves to sequences, from your first routine to your dream routine... all whilst ignoring distractions!

  1. 01

    Build on teamwork

    Teach your dog moves, link them together but most of all teach your dog this is the BEST GAME EVER! Try to keep food rewards in your pocket or in a pot on the side and very regularly reward your dog with food and / or toys. Try not to have food in your hands unless you’re teaching a new move… it can get more difficult to get rid of later on otherwise.

  2. 02

    Overcome distractions

    Train your dog in lots of different locations. The greater the number of distractions the shorter and easier you need to make your training session, and the greater the rewards need to be. If your dog chooses to ignore distractions and pay attention to you have a party – celebrate! Food, toys, you smiling and telling them they’re the Best Dog Ever – all of it! Top Tip - Teaching moves is easy… getting dogs to want to pay attention in the first place is far more difficult and so you really need to reward them when they want to train with you.

  3. 03

    Your first routine

    Your first routine should be an easy, beginner routine purely designed for confidence building for you and your dog to an easy, happy piece of music. Keep it simple and fun for both of you and as you both gain experience then you can get more adventurous with your ideas and choreography!

  4. 04

    Your dream routine

    As you and your dog gain more experience you might like to think about a ‘proper’ piece of music to perform to. Find a piece of music that suits you both and is easy to move to. Think of a start and end pose. Where does the music change? Your choreography should change there too. Is there a crash in the music? Would a jump or a sudden move work well there? Are there any pauses? What about a stationary position there? Are you trying to tell a story or just have a general theme? Are you mostly acting or dancing?

  5. 05

    The Golden Rule

    Your dog’s safety and welfare (physically and emotionally) always comes first… BOTH of you should love this. Never forget you chose HTM and it’s your job to help your dog to love it too. They’re family, they’re loved and you're a team.

If you choose to compete

What judges are looking for

A summary of the main judging points are mentioned below, but the full RKC regulations should be checked before entering.

A

Content & flow

  • A variety of movements that are appropriate to either heelwork or freestyle (at least two thirds heelwork for a heelwork routine, and freestyle for a freestyle routine.)
  • All movements should be safe and appropriate to the structure and build of the dog.
  • The moves should flow naturally to create an interesting routine that makes good use of the ring.
  • How difficult the movements are will also be taken into account.
B

Accuracy & teamwork

  • All movements should be accurate and smoothly performed.
  • The dog should work in a natural, willing and committed manner.
  • The dog should respond promptly and appropriately to the cues given (the handler’s signals should be subtle.)
  • The dog and handler should work as a team to present a captivating performance that shows harmony between dog and handler.
C

Musical interpretation

  • Interpretation of the rhythm, phrasing and timing of the music should be apparent, and the choice of music should suit the dog and handler.
  • Choreography should be apparent with the story or theme being inspired from the music and demonstrated by the choice of moves used by the dog and handler.
  • The dog’s movements are the most important, but the handler may also be expressive.
  • Handlers’ dress and any props used should be suitable and applicable to the music. (Dogs cannot wear costumes but may wear one collar that may be decorated.)

A few things people ask

Competing FAQs

Do we need to compete?+

No. You can train for enrichment, confidence, teamwork and fun. Training shows can be a friendly bridge if you later decide you would like ring experience.

What are the different types of shows?+

The most common types of show are -

  • Training Shows - A great place to start. These are set up to look like a competition but are actually a helpful and supportive training environment. Food and (silent) toys are allowed in the ring allowing you and your dog to get used to a competition environment but with added rewards and without the pressure of competition. You usually get several turns in the ring with your dog and an experienced judge will watch you and give you helpful feedback on what to work on next.
  • Event Dogs Welcome Class - This is not an official RKC class but is run at Event Dogs competitions as an additional class. It is specifically designed for Starters to help you feel ready to compete.
  • Fun Shows - Independent competitions with their own rules which are usually written in the show's schedule. Some (not all) allow rewards in the competition ring.
  • Additional Classes - Some RKC Competitions also have additional classes that are not RKC official classes but are specific to the organisation running the show. The most widespread of these are run by the Paws n Music Association
  • HTMA Competitions - The HTMA (Heelwork to Music Association) is an independent Heelwork to Music organisation which allows food and toys in some of its classes. Further information can be found on the HTMA web-site
  • RKC Competitions - Official Kennel Club Competitions, more information is below. (You can enter both Open and Premier Competitions - the only difference is that Premier Competitions also hold Crufts Qualifiers for the Advanced competitors.)
Does my dog need to be a certain breed?+

No. Dogs of all shapes, sizes and backgrounds enjoy HTM. Training and movements should always be adapted to the individual dog's physical and emotional needs.

What age can my dog compete?+

Dogs may compete from 12 months old in heelwork and 18 months in freestyle, but there’s lots to do before then. Training moves, getting your dog used to working around distractions, finding music and building sequences of moves that go with that music… and most of all having fun with your dog and teaching them that this is the best game ever!

I’m disabled, can I compete?+

Yes! Wheelchair competitors are very welcome and other disabilities will be accommodated as much possible. If you are unsure about a specific show please contact the show organiser as there may be the occasional show with access difficulties somewhere.

Do I need to be able to dance?+

No! Definitely not. Some handlers may choose to dance with their dog, others may choose to tell a story to the music, the choice is entire up to you. Ideally you should be able to walk / move to the beat of the music (though for some people this is a skill that takes a little while to learn.)

Can I go and watch a competition before deciding whether to compete?+

Yes. Most shows allow members of the public to spectate, just contact the competition organiser to check beforehand. Many shows will allow entry free of charge, although a few may charge an entry fee, especially if they are part of a larger dog show or activity day.

Can I take my dog to a competition just to get them used to being there?+

For some competitions yes… but you need to plan ahead. If you intend to bring your dog, you will need to fill in some paperwork for them, most importantly so you can sign the ’21 Day Rule’ which states that your dog is healthy and has not been in contact with an infectious or contagious dog within 21 days of the competition. Contact the competition organiser for further information. As a general rule the easiest way is to fill in an entry form (see below for information about that) and instead of the class or music write the letters NFC (Not For Competition) and 'thank you'. This is often, though not always, free of charge. Your dog will need to be able to be happy and settled to be indoors around other dogs and people.

Does my dog need to be registered with the Royal Kennel Club before entering an RKC competition?+

Yes. If your dog is already on the Breed Register with a Royal Kennel Club official name and number, use that when entering a competition. If they are not on the Breed Register you need to register them on the Activities Register (which is open to cross breeds and rescue dogs as well as ‘pure’ breeds.) Choose an official name for your dog and write it on the Activities Register form. When you enter your first RKC competition use your dog’s official name and the number the RKC will issue your dog. If your paperwork doesn’t arrive back in time, use your first choice of name and the letters NAF after (Name Applied For.)

Which classes can I enter?+

If you and your dog haven't competed in RKC HTM competitions before, you will begin in a Starters class and you can choose to compete in Starters Heelwork and / or Starters Freestyle. You cannot enter any other RKC official classes (Novice, Intermediate, or Advanced) unless you win up out of starters through the levels, however some competitions also have other unofficial classes you may also enter.

What about my music?+

Music for Starters routines for RKC competitions may last up to two and a half minutes, however you may wish to just use a minute or so when you first begin – keep it short and sweet! Your music, costume and routine should be 'suitable for a family audience'. Check the schedule to see if you need to upload your music when you enter the show online, or just bring a CD (plus backup) on day.
(Note - Novice music is up to 3 mins, Intermediate up to 3:30 mins and advanced up to 4 mins.)

What is a 'Training Round'?+

Most judges at official competitions will allow handlers to choose to do a 'training round'. The round will not be judged as part of the competition but the handler can use it to build the dog's confidence and concentration by using a toy in the ring. The toy must be silent and food is never allowed in the ring.

What is an Event Dogs 'Welcome' Class?+

This is not an official RKC class but is run at Event Dogs competitions as an additional class. It is specifically designed for Starters to help you feel ready to compete. There are a small number of very short songs for you to choose from with suggested beginner routines to them. You can take food (in a zipped pocket) and silent toys into the ring to reward your dog part way through. Your performance will be watched by an experienced and encouraging judge who will tell you one thing they loved and one piece of advice about what to work on next.

Can my dog wear a prong or e-collar at a show?+

No. Harsh handling, e-collars, prong collars, and garottes are strictly banned from the grounds of all shows.

Ready for your next step?

Everything in one place

Enter a show or event, keep your training moving, or explore the official guidance.

Find friendly, specialist support

Training near you — and wherever you are

Explore in-person Heelwork to Music and Freestyle training across the UK. Each pin represents a training venue, so one trainer may appear in several places.

Select a card or map pin for venue, training and contact details.

Event Dogs

Christina Oxtoby - Event Dogs

The Barn, Scalford, Melton Mowbray · LE14 4DZ

International HTM competitor, coach and judge, & Crufts competitor and judge, Christina welcomes students from complete beginners to top competition. Friendly, supportive, knowledgeable with a behaviour background that specialises in solving and preventing problems. Private lessons and group workshops.

Event Dogs

Christina Oxtoby - Event Dogs

Cranwell Village Hall, Old School Lane, Cranwell · NG34 8DF

International HTM competitor, coach and judge, & Crufts competitor and judge, Christina welcomes students from complete beginners to top competition. Friendly, supportive, knowledgeable with a behaviour background that specialises in solving and preventing problems. Private lessons and group workshops.

Event Dogs

Christina Oxtoby - Event Dogs

The Church of the Good Shepherd Church Hall, Mansel Way, Cambridge · CB4 2ET

International HTM competitor, coach and judge, & Crufts competitor and judge, Christina welcomes students from complete beginners to top competition. Friendly, supportive, knowledgeable with a behaviour background that specialises in solving and preventing problems. Private lessons and group workshops.

Custom Canine

Vay Coltrose - Custom Canine

Stafford North End Community Centre, Holmcroft Rd, Stafford · ST16 1JG

Several weekly online groups; in-person workshops; online 121’s. All levels are welcome, from complete beginners to Advanced teams. Freestyle and heelwork; motivation and engagement; working with dogs that bark when working; building routines; working toward competition.

Custom Canine

Vay Coltrose - Custom Canine

Puppy Plus, B4568, Newtown · SY16 3HQ

Several weekly online groups; in-person workshops; online 121’s. All levels are welcome, from complete beginners to Advanced teams. Freestyle and heelwork; motivation and engagement; working with dogs that bark when working; building routines; working toward competition.

Custom Canine

Vay Coltrose - Custom Canine

Dog Confidence, Springe Ln, Nantwich · CW5 8JN

Several weekly online groups; in-person workshops; online 121’s. All levels are welcome, from complete beginners to Advanced teams. Freestyle and heelwork; motivation and engagement; working with dogs that bark when working; building routines; working toward competition.

Lorna Hayes

Lorna Hayes

Hazelmere Farm, Bittaford, Ivybridge · PL21 0ER

Lorna offers online and in person training for Heelwork to Music and tricks. All breeds and abilities welcome.

Lorna Hayes

Lorna Hayes

Salcombe Regis, Sidmouth · EX10 0PD

Lorna offers online and in person training for Heelwork to Music and tricks. All breeds and abilities welcome.

Heather Smith

Heather Smith

Lola's Luxury Dog Care, 4 Kyle Road, Irvine · KA12 8LE

Dog dance training also proprioception, trick training, obedience, puppies, frisbee and treiball classes

Heather Smith

Heather Smith

St Miren Dog Training, 1 Hunter St, Paisley · PA1 1DN

Dog dance training also proprioception, trick training, obedience, puppies, frisbee and treiball classes

Diane Jones

Diane Jones

Barn, Merle Lodge . Dallington East Sussex · TN21 9NR

From basics to Advance

Dog Training for Essex & Suffolk

Joe Nutkins

Shadows Pit Nursery, Harwich Road Ardleigh Essex · CO7 7LS

HTM Foundations through to Competition Prep, Tricks Training for DMWYD and Trick Star Awards

Train from anywhere3 online trainers available wherever you live →

Train from anywhere

3 online trainers are available anywhere.

Online coaching without the journey

Online

Christina Oxtoby - Event Dogs

International HTM competitor, coach and judge, & Crufts competitor and judge, Christina welcomes students from complete beginners to top competition. Friendly, supportive, knowledgeable with a behaviour background that specialises in solving and preventing problems. Private lessons and group workshops.

Online

Lorna Hayes

Lorna offers online and in person training for Heelwork to Music and tricks. All breeds and abilities welcome.

Online

Vay Coltrose - Custom Canine

Several weekly online groups; in-person workshops; online 121’s. All levels are welcome, from complete beginners to Advanced teams. Freestyle and heelwork; motivation and engagement; working with dogs that bark when working; building routines; working toward competition.

Help grow the directoryRequest a trainer listing+

Are you an HTM trainer and would you like to be added here? Send the details for the website team to check and add. Please fill in one form per venue. Please note we wish to promote trainers who are kind and encouraging to both dogs and people.

Submissions are reviewed by the website administrator before anything is published.

How do you offer training?

Contact us

Questions are welcome

Whether you are looking for your first class, need help with an event entry or want to know more about coaching, send us a note.

We normally reply within three working days.
Sources and further reading

RKC, HTMA, Fun Shows, Training Shows and other events all have their own rules and regulations, please check their own official documents before entering.